The History of Essaouira Morocco

The History of Essaouira Morocco
The history of Essaouira goes back to the 5th or 6th centuries BC when the Phoenicians used the city as an important transit point in the Atlantic Ocean when they used to travel from Africa to Ecuador. This is why the city enjoys some distinctive ancient monuments. Today Essaouira welcomes many travelers who tour Morocco.
During the ruling period of Juba II within the 1st century AD, the king of Nomadic then Mauritania, the city flourished as a center for the production of corals that grabbed the attention of the Romans and the Byzantines afterward. Another important landmark within the history of Essaouira was when the Portuguese established little fort to regulate the maritime routs to the North of their lands. However, they had to abandon the site soon when the locals severely attacked them.
Most of the monuments that tourists who visit Morocco view today go back to the reign of Sultan Sidi Mohamed Abdullah in the 18th century who transmuted the city from a small city into a large center for trading within Southern Europe and Northern Africa.
Today, we might be highlighting a number of the foremost magnificent places to explore in Essaouira Morocco while you enjoy your vacation in Morocco.

The Gate of Marrakesh Fort

The Gate of Marrakesh Fort
The Marrakech Gate is one of the foremost distinctive historical sites of Essaouira that reflects the cultural and artistic significance of the town. Located within the South Western section of the old section of the town, this historical gate and structure now host an interesting art exhibition. Such significant monuments grab the eye of several tourists who visit Morocco.
Constructed during the 19th century to guard, the Gate of Marrakesh is a military construction that features an area of around 980 square meters. The building was used to position tens of canons to protect the city from any attacks coming from the East. Today, this remarkable historical site welcomes many tourists who spend their vacations in Morocco.

The Fortified Walls of Essaouira

The Fortified Walls of Essaouira
Similar to many different cities of Morocco, Essaouira features a large impressive forfeited wall that was commissioned during the ruling period of Sidi Mohamed Abdullah in 1765. Despite these walls were constructed following the European architectural outlines and designs, there are also some distinctive local Moroccan elements.

The Mosque of the Kasbah

The Mosque of the Kasbah
A large number of the historical constructions of Essaouira go back to the reign of the Alawites Sultan, Sidi Mohamed Abdullah, who was not only keen to build military and defensive constructions, but he also established some significant mosques. The most important among them is that the old mosque located within the heart of the Kasbah of Essaouira.

This relatively large mosque consists of many sections including an Islamic teaching school, a hostel for the students, and many other parts. With a surface area of more than 900 square meters, the mosque has some distinctive features like its Sahn, the middle open courtyard, the Qibla Wall, and the fountain. Some of the vacationers who visit Morocco like to explore the wonderful historical buildings of the country.